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Click on Scientific Name to view USDA plant data page (opens in new window). If you have a question about a specific plant, you may send an email for more information by clicking on the "Question" link below each plant's name(s). Click HERE for a version suitable for printing (opens in new window). Jump to Plant Count |
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Disclaimer: The information contained within this database was compiled from a variety of sources by County staff working with local plant experts and is subject to unannounced additions and updates. Please email us with any comments or suggestions regarding the data or problems with the functionality of this site. |
| Scientific/Common Name | Stormwater Facilities | Recommended Uses | Plant Needs | Plant Characteristics |
| Acer negundo boxelder Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Bioretention Basin | |
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| Acer pensylvanicum striped maple Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Yellow Flower Color: Yellow, Green, Brown Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 20'-40' |
| Acer rubrum red maple Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Shade |
Foliage Color: Red, Orange, Yellow Flower Color: Orange Bloom Time: Mar,Apr Est Height: 60'-90' Est Spread: 5'-75' |
| Acer saccharinum silver maple Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Acer spicatum mountain maple Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Mammals Erosion |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Yellowish-Green Flower Color: Yellow, Green, Brown Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May Est Height: 30'-40' |
| Acorus americanus sweet flag Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Retention Basin (Wet Pond) | Landscape |
High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun Deer Resistant Est Height: 1'-6' |
| Acorus calamus calamus Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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Deer Resistant |
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| Actaea pachypoda Doll's Eye Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Actaea racemosa var. racemosa black snakeroot Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Caterpillar Host Plant (Cat. Comm Name: Pipevine Swallowtail) (Cat. Sci Name: Battus philenor) Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture Unique Soil-Rich |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: White Bloom Time: May,Jun Deer Resistant Est Height: 36"-72" Est Spread: 24"-30" |
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| Adiantum pedatum maidenhair fern Fern & Fern Allies Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Habitat Landscape Horticulture Unique Soil-Rich |
Moderate Moisture Full Light |
Foliage Color: Dark Green Flower Color: Spores (No blooms) Deer Resistant Est Height: 1'-3' Est Spread: 8"-20" |
| Ageratina altissima white snakeroot Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Caterpillar Host Plant (Cat. Comm Name: Pipevine Swallowtail) (Cat. Sci Name: Battus philenor) Host plants for Lepidoptera |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct |
| Agrostis hyemalis winter bentgrass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Agrostis perennans autumn bentgrass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | |
Dry Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Bloom Time: Jul |
| Alisma subcordatum American water plantain Wildflower US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Allium cernuum nodding onion Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Nelson County Native Highly Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof | Host plants for Lepidoptera Songbirds Landscape Horticulture Unique Soil-Rocky Unique Soil-Shale |
Dry Full Light |
Flower Color: Pink, White Bloom Time: Jun Planting Method: Seed,Plug,Rootball,Staking Deer Resistant Groundhog Resistant Good Groundcover Est Height: 1'-2' |
| Alnus serrulata common alder, hazel alder Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Yellowish-Red Flower Color: Purple, Brown Bloom Time: Mar,Apr Est Height: 6'-25' Est Spread: 10'-15' |
| Amelanchier arborea downy serviceberry, Shadbush Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May Est Height: 15'-25' Est Spread: 15'-20' |
| Amelanchier canadensis Canada serviceberry Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Nelson County Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Songbirds Pollinators Wildlife Erosion Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Orangy-Red Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Apr,May Planting Method: Rootball Est Height: 6'-20' |
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| Amelanchier laevis Allegheny serviceberry Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Songbirds Habitat Mammals |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Jan,Feb,Mar,Apr,May,Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep,Nov,Dec Deer Resistant Est Height: 12'-36' |
| Amorpha fruticosa desert false indigo Shrub US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Bioretention Basin | |
Deer Resistant |
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| Amsonia tabernaemontana blue star Wildflower US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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High Moisture Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Blue, Purple Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May Est Height: 1'-3' |
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| Andropogon gerardii big bluestem Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife Erosion Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Bluish-Green to Tawny Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Aug,Sep Spreads Rapidly Deer Resistant Est Height: 36"-72" Est Spread: 24"-30" |
| Andropogon virginicus broomsedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Landscape |
Dry Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Red, Brown Bloom Time: Aug,Sep,Oct,Nov Deer Resistant |
| Anemone lancifolia mountain thimbleweed Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: May,Jun Est Height: 6"-18" |
| Antennaria neglecta field pussytoes Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: White, Red, Green, Blue Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun Good Groundcover Est Height: 2"-10" Est Spread: 1"-7" |
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| Antennaria plantaginifolia pussytoes Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof Rain Garden |
Caterpillar Host Plant Host plants for Lepidoptera Unique Soil-Rocky |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Silvery-Green and Green Flower Color: White, Silver Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May,Jun Spreads Rapidly Good Groundcover Est Height: 1"-8" |
| Antennaria Virginica shale barren pussytoes Wildflower Greene County Native Nelson County Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof Rain Garden |
Caterpillar Host Plant Host plants for Lepidoptera Unique Soil-Shale |
Dry Full Light |
Foliage Color: Silver, Light Green Good Groundcover Est Height: 1"-6" |
| Apios americana groundnut Vine Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Nelson County Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Erosion Landscape |
High Moisture Seasonally Wet Full Light |
Flower Color: Red, Pink, Purple, Maroon, Reddish-Brown Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep Planting Method: Seed,Plug,Rootball,Staking Spreads Rapidly Good Groundcover |
| Aquilegia canadensis wild columbine Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Bluish-Green Flower Color: Red, Yellow Bloom Time: Apr,May Deer Resistant Est Height: 24"-36" Est Spread: 12"-18" |
| Aralia spinosa devil's walkingstick Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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Deer Resistant |
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| Arisaema dracontium green dragon Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Host plants for Lepidoptera Songbirds Habitat Mammals |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: White, Yellow, Green, Brown Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun Deer Resistant Est Height: 8"-24" |
| Arisaema triphyllum Jack-in-the-pulpit Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Green, Purple, Brown Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May,Jun Deer Resistant Est Height: 1'-3' |
| Aristolochia macrophylla pipevine, Dutchman's pipe, Black Sarsaparilla Vine Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Caterpillar Host Plant (Cat. Comm Name: Pipevine Swallowtail) (Cat. Sci Name: Battus philenor) Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Unique Soil-Rich |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture |
Flower Color: Green, Purple, Brown, Green and Maroon Bloom Time: May,Jun Est Spread: 20'-35' |
| Artemisia ludoviciana white sagebrush Wildflower US Native More details? Plant Question? |
Caterpillar Host Plant (Cat. Comm Name: American Painted Lady) (Cat. Sci Name: Vanessa virginiensis) Host plants for Lepidoptera |
Deer Resistant Groundhog Resistant |
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| Aruncus dioicus goatsbeard Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Caterpillar Host Plant Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: Cream to Yellow Bloom Time: May,Jun,Jul Est Height: 36"-72" Est Spread: 24"-48" |
| Arundinaria gigantea great Southern cane Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
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Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Green Bloom Time: Feb,Mar,Apr,May Est Height: 3'-25' |
| Asarum canadense wild ginger Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Light Green Flower Color: Purple, White, Maroon, Bluish-White Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun Spreads Rapidly Deer Resistant Est Height: 4"-6" Est Spread: 6"-24" |
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| Asclepias incarnata swamp milkweed Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Bioretention Basin Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Caterpillar Host Plant (Cat. Comm Name: Monarch) (Cat. Sci Name: Danaus plexippus) Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Red, Pink Bloom Time: May,Jun Deer Resistant Est Height: 24"-48" Est Spread: 24"-48" |
| Asclepias syriaca common milkweed Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Caterpillar Host Plant (Cat. Comm Name: Monarch) (Cat. Sci Name: Danaus plexippus) Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Full Light |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Purplish-Brown to Purple to Pink Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug Spreads Rapidly Est Height: 2'-4' |
| Asclepias tuberosa butterfly weed Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Caterpillar Host Plant (Cat. Comm Name: Monarch) (Cat. Sci Name: Danaus plexippus) Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife Erosion |
Dry Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Orange Bloom Time: May,Jun Planting Method: Seed,Plug,Rootball Deer Resistant Groundhog Resistant |
| Asclepias variegata Red Ring Milkweed Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Pollinators Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Dark Green Flower Color: Red, White Bloom Time: May,Jun Planting Method: Seed Deer Resistant Est Height: 3'-4' Est Spread: 1'-3' |
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| Asclepias verticillata whorled milkweed Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Caterpillar Host Plant Host plants for Lepidoptera Pollinators Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Bluish-Green Flower Color: Green, White Bloom Time: Jun,Jul Planting Method: Plug Deer Resistant Good Groundcover Est Height: 6"-12" Est Spread: 1'-3' |
| Ascyrum hypericoides St. Andrews Cross Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof Rain Garden |
Habitat |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Est Height: 1'-4' |
| Asimina triloba paw paw Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Nelson County Native Highly Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Stream Buffer |
Caterpillar Host Plant (Cat. Comm Name: Zebra Swallowtail) (Cat. Sci Name: Eurytides marcellus) Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Mammals Wildlife Erosion Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture High Moisture Seasonally Wet Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Yellow Flower Color: Maroon Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun Planting Method: Seed,Rootball Spreads Rapidly Deer Resistant Groundhog Resistant Est Height: 20'-35' Est Spread: 20'-30' |
| Asplenium platyneuron ebony spleenwort Fern & Fern Allies Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
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| Athyrium filix-femina ssp. Asplenioides southern ladyfern Fern & Fern Allies Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Landscape |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light |
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| Baptisia australis blue wild indigo, False Indigo Wildflower Virginia Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof | |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Light Green, Bluish-Green Flower Color: Blue, Purple Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun Deer Resistant Est Height: 3'-5' Est Spread: 3'-3' |
| Baptisia tinctoria yellow wild-indigo Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof Rain Garden Bioretention Basin |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Grayish-Green Flower Color: Yellow, Whitish-Yellow, Creamy-Yellow Bloom Time: May,Jun Est Height: 2'-3' |
| Betula alleghaniensis Yellow Birch Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Stream Buffer | Caterpillar Host Plant Habitat Wildlife |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Yellow, Green |
| Betula lenta sweet birch, black birch Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Red, Yellow, Green, Brown Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 50'-75' |
| Betula nigra river birch Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Bioretention Basin Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Yellow Flower Color: Yellow, Green Bloom Time: Apr,May Deer Resistant Est Height: 50'-75' Est Spread: 35'-50' |
| Betula papyrifera paper birch Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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Deer Resistant |
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| Bidens cernua nodding beggar-ticks Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Aug,Sep,Oct Spreads Rapidly Est Height: 24"-42" Est Spread: 24"-48" |
| Bignonia capreolata crossvine Vine US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen Flower Color: Orangy-Red, Red, Yellow Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May Deer Resistant Est Height: 36'-72' |
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| Botrychium virginianum rattlesnake fern Fern & Fern Allies Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Spores (No blooms) Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 1'-3' |
| Brachyelytrum erectum bearded shorthusk Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | |
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| Bromus ciliatus fringed brome Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Calamagrostis canadensis bluejoint Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Calamagrostis coarctata arctic reedgrass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Caltha palustris yellow marsh marigold Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Bioretention Basin | |
Groundhog Resistant |
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| Calycanthus floridus sweet shrub Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Dark Green Flower Color: Maroon Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun,Jul Est Height: 6'-12' |
| Campsis radicans trumpet vine, trumpet creeper, Cow-Itch Vine Vine Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Pollinators Habitat Erosion |
Dry Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light |
Foliage Color: Dark Green Flower Color: Orange, Red, Yellow, Reddish-Orange Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep Deer Resistant Est Spread: 10'-35' |
| Carex atlantica prickly bog sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Carex blanda eastern woodland sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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Deer Resistant |
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| Carex cephalophora oval-leaf sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Carex comosa longhair sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Carex crinita long hair sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug Est Height: 24"-48" Est Spread: 18"-36" |
| Carex debilis white edge sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Carex flaccosperma thinfruit sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof | |
Dry Full Light |
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| Carex frankii Frank's sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Carex gracillima graceful sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Carex granularis limestone meadow sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Carex intumescens greater bladder sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Carex lupulina hop sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Carex lurida shallow sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Est Height: 24"-48" Est Spread: 18"-36" |
| Carex normalis greater straw sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Carex pensylvanica Pennsylvania sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Erosion |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Bloom Time: May,Jun,Jul Good Groundcover Est Height: 12"-36" |
| Carex prasina drooping sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Carex scoparia broom sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Carex shortiana Short's sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Carex squarrosa squarrose sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Carex stipata awlfruit sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Carex stricta tussock sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Wetland Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Bloom Time: May,Jun,Jul,Aug Est Height: 24"-48" Est Spread: 24"-48" |
| Carex swanii Swan's sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Carex torta twisted sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Carex tribuloides blunt broom sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Carex vulpinoidea fox sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Carpinus caroliniana American Hornbeam Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife |
High Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Bluish-Green to Reddish-Orange Flower Color: Red, Green, Brown Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May Est Height: 35'-50' |
| Carya alba mockernut hickory Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Golden-Yellow Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Apr Est Height: 50'-60' |
| Carya cordiformis bitternut hickory Medium to Large Tree US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Carya glabra pignut hickory Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Yellow Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Mar,Apr Est Height: 50'-60' Est Spread: 25'-35' |
| Carya ovata shagbark hickory Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
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Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Dark Green, Green to Yellow, Green to Golden to Bronze Flower Color: Green, Brown Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May,Jun Est Height: 60'-120' |
| Castanea pumila Allegheny chinkapin Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Songbirds Pollinators Mammals |
Dry Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May,Jun Est Height: 12'-36' |
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| Catalpa speciosa northern catalpa Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Ceanothus americanus New Jersey tea Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Yellow, Tawny Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep Est Height: 1'-3' Est Spread: 1'-3' |
| Celastrus scandens climbing bittersweet Vine Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Red, Orange Bloom Time: May,Jun Spreads Rapidly Est Height: 12'-30' |
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| Celtis occidentalis common hackberry Small Tree US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Cephalanthus occidentalis buttonbush Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Cream Bloom Time: Jul,Aug Deer Resistant Est Height: 3'-10' Est Spread: 3'-10' |
| Cercis canadensis redbud (Eastern) Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Pink, Lavender Bloom Time: Apr,May Deer Resistant Est Height: 20'-30' Est Spread: 20'-30' |
| Chamaecrista fasciculata partridge pea Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof Rain Garden Bioretention Basin |
Songbirds Habitat Wildlife Erosion |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light |
Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Jun Planting Method: Seed Spreads Rapidly Est Height: 12"-36" |
| Chasmanthium latifolium river oats, spanglegrass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Landscape |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Bluish-Green Flower Color: Green Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep Spreads Rapidly Deer Resistant Est Height: 2'-4' |
| Chasmanthium laxum slender woodoats Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Cheilanthes lanosa hairy lip fern Fern & Fern Allies Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof | Horticulture Unique Soil-Rocky Unique Soil-Shale |
Dry Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Silver, Gray, Evergreen, Light Green Flower Color: Evergreen, Spores (No blooms) Est Height: 6"-12" Est Spread: 15"-18" |
| Cheilanthes tomentosa wooly lip fern Fern & Fern Allies Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof | Unique Soil-Rocky Unique Soil-Shale |
Dry Full Light |
Foliage Color: Silver, Gray, Evergreen, Light Green Flower Color: Evergreen, Spores (No blooms) Est Height: 6"-18" |
| Chelone glabra white turtlehead Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Est Height: 24"-36" Est Spread: 12"-18" |
| Chionanthus virginicus fringetree Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: May,Jun Est Height: 20'-35' Est Spread: 15'-20' |
| Chrysogonum virginianum green and gold Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May,Jun Est Height: 4"-8" Est Spread: 12"-18" |
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| Chrysopsis mariana Maryland golden aster Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife |
Dry Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Aug,Sep,Oct Est Height: 1'-1' |
| Cinna arundinacea wood reed Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | |
High Moisture |
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| Clematis ochroleuca curlyheads Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Horticulture Unique Soil-Rocky Unique Soil-Shale |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Gray, Light Green Flower Color: Violet, White, Yellowish-Green Bloom Time: May,Jun Planting Method: Plug,Rootball Est Height: 18"-24" Est Spread: 9"-12" |
| Clematis viorna vasevine Vine Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
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High Moisture Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Red, Purple Bloom Time: May,Jun,Jul,Aug Est Spread: 8'-12' |
| Clematis virginiana virgin's bower Vine Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Light Green to Green Flower Color: White, Green, Brown Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep Spreads Rapidly Est Height: 12'-15' |
| clethra alnifolia coastal sweetpepperbush Shrub Virginia Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Bioretention Basin | Host plants for Lepidoptera Pollinators |
High Moisture Seasonally Wet Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Pink, White Bloom Time: Jul,Aug Est Height: 6'-12' |
| Clitoria mariana Maryland butterfly pea Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Lavender to Pink, Blue Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug Good Groundcover Est Height: 36"-48" Est Spread: 12"-36" |
| Commelina erecta erect dayflower Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof | Host plants for Lepidoptera Songbirds |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Blue Bloom Time: May,Jun |
| Conoclinium coelestinum mistflower Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: Blue, Violet Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Spreads Rapidly Good Groundcover Est Height: 24"-36" Est Spread: 24"-36" |
| Convallaria majuscula American lilly of the valley Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Pollinators Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Light Green Flower Color: Purple, White Bloom Time: May,Jun Planting Method: Plug,Rootball Deer Resistant Groundhog Resistant Good Groundcover Est Height: 6"-12" Est Spread: 9"-12" |
| Coreopsis lanceolata lanceleaf tickseed Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Coreopsis tripteris tall coreopsis Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep Est Height: 3'-9' |
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| Coreopsis verticillata threadleaf coreopsis Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: May,Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Deer Resistant Groundhog Resistant Est Height: 12"-36" Est Spread: 18"-24" |
| Cornus alternifolia alternate-leaf dogwood Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Retention Basin (Wet Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Dark Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: May,Jun Est Height: 20'-35' |
| Cornus amomum silky dogwood Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: White Bloom Time: May,Jun Est Spread: 6'-10' |
| Cornus florida flowering dogwood Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White and Purple Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May,Jun,Jul Est Height: 20'-40' |
| Cornus racemosa gray dogwood Shrub US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Bioretention Basin | |
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| Corylus americana American filbert Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Nelson County Native Highly Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Erosion Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Seasonally Wet Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Yellowish-Green Flower Color: Yellow, Blue Bloom Time: Apr,May Planting Method: Rootball Spreads Rapidly Deer Resistant Groundhog Resistant Est Height: 8'-15' Est Spread: 6'-10' |
| Corylus cornuta beaked hazelnut Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Caterpillar Host Plant (Cat. Comm Name: Early Hairstreak) (Cat. Sci Name: Erora laeta) Host plants for Lepidoptera Songbirds Mammals |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: Yellow, Green Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May,Jun Est Spread: 4'-8' |
| Crataegus crus-galli cockspur hawthorne Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Bronze-Red, Red, Golden Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Jun Est Height: 20'-30' Est Spread: 20'-30' |
| Crataegus flava October hawthorne Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May Est Height: 12'-20' |
| Cunila origanoides wild dittany Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof | Unique Soil-Rocky Unique Soil-Shale |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Purple, White Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Deer Resistant Est Height: 18"-24" |
| Cyperus esculentus yellow nutsedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Cyperus odoratus fragrant flatsedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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Deer Resistant |
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| Cyperus strigosus strawcolored flatsedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Danthonia compressa moonshine grass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | |
Moderate Moisture |
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| Danthonia sericea silky oatgrass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May Est Height: 8"-20" |
| Danthonia spicata poverty oatgrass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
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| Decodon verticillatus swamp loosestrife Wildflower US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Wetland Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat |
High Moisture Seasonally Wet Full Light |
Flower Color: Pinkish-Purple Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep Est Height: 1'-3' |
| Delphinium tricorne dwarf larkspur Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Unique Soil-Basic Unique Soil-Moist Unique Soil-Rich |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Blue, White Bloom Time: Apr,May Groundhog Resistant Est Height: 6"-12" |
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| Dennstaedtia punctilobula hay-scented fern Fern & Fern Allies Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | |
Dry Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Light Green, Green to Yellowish-Green Flower Color: Spores (No blooms) Spreads Rapidly Deer Resistant Good Groundcover Est Height: 18"-36" Est Spread: 2'-3' |
| Deschampsia flexuosa tufted hairgrass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
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| Desmodium paniculatum narrow-leaf tick trefoil Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife |
Dry Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Purple Bloom Time: Jul,Aug Est Height: 24"-42" |
| Dicentra cucullaria Dutchman's breeches Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Landscape Horticulture Unique Soil-Rich |
Moderate Moisture Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White and Yellow Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 10"-10" |
| Dicentra eximia wild bleeding heart Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen Flower Color: Pink to Red, Pink to Purple, White, Purple Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May,Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Deer Resistant Est Height: 1'-2' Est Spread: 3'-3' |
| Dichanthelium clandestinum deer-tongue Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife Erosion |
Dry Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Green Bloom Time: May,Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct |
| Dichanthelium commutatum variable panicgrass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Erosion Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Bloom Time: May,Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Est Height: 18"-24" |
| Diervilla lonicera Mill. northern bush honeysuckle Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Dioscorea villosa wild yam Vine Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Habitat |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: White, Green Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun,Jul Est Spread: 3'-9' |
| Diospyros virginiana persimmon Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Yellow, Orange, Red Flower Color: Green, Yellow, Cream Bloom Time: Jun Est Height: 35'-50' Est Spread: 25'-35' |
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| Doellingeria umbellata flat-top white/ Parasol whitetop Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Whitish-Violet, White Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Est Height: 12"-36" Est Spread: 18"-24" |
| Dryopteris celsa (Wm. Palmer) Knowlt., Palmer & Pollard ex Small log fern Fern & Fern Allies Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Dryopteris cristata crested woodfern Fern & Fern Allies US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen Est Height: 1'-3' |
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| Dryopteris intermedia evergreen wood-fern Fern & Fern Allies Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen Flower Color: Spores (No blooms) Est Height: 10"-36" |
| Dryopteris marginalis marginal shield-fern Fern & Fern Allies Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen, Dark Green Flower Color: Spores (No blooms) Deer Resistant Est Height: 1'-3' |
| Dryopteris spinulosa Toothwood Fern Fern & Fern Allies Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Dulichium arundinaceum dwarf bamboo, threeway sedge Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Habitat Wildlife Erosion |
High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Dark Green Bloom Time: Jul,Aug Est Height: 12"-24" |
| Eleocharis acicularis needle spikerush Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Eleocharis obtusa blunt spikerush Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Eleocharis quadrangulata squarestem spikerush Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Elephantopus carolinianus Carolina elephantsfoot Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Violet, White, Purple, Lavender Bloom Time: Aug,Sep Good Groundcover Est Height: 2'-3' Est Spread: 2'-3' |
| Elymus canadensis Canada Wildrye Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | |
Deer Resistant |
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| Elymus hystrix bottlebrush grass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
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Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Brown Flower Color: Green Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug Est Height: 2'-5' Est Spread: 12"-18" |
| Elymus riparius riverbank wild rye Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat |
Dry Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep Planting Method: Seed Est Height: 12"-36" Est Spread: 12"-24" |
| Elymus virginicus Virginia wild rye Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Erosion |
Dry Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: May,Jun Est Height: 18"-36" Est Spread: 12"-24" |
| Equisetum hyemale horsetail, scouring rush Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Retention Basin (Wet Pond) |
Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Bluish-Green Spreads Rapidly Deer Resistant Est Height: 36"-60" Est Spread: 1'-6' |
| Eragrostis spectabilis purple Lovegrass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Erosion Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Full Light |
Flower Color: Pink, Maroon Planting Method: Seed,Plug Deer Resistant |
| Erigeron pulchellus Robin's Plantain Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Eryngium yuccifolium rattlesnake master Wildflower US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Wetland | Host plants for Lepidoptera Pollinators Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light |
Foliage Color: Silver, Light Green, Bluish-Green Flower Color: Blue, White, Silver, Greenish-White Bloom Time: May,Jun Deer Resistant Est Height: 4'-6' |
| Erythronium americanum Yellow trout lily Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Eubotrys racemosa fetterbush, sweetbells Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Stream Buffer |
Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Maroon, Evergreen, Bronze, Dark Green Flower Color: White to Pink Bloom Time: May,Jun Est Height: 4'-6' Est Spread: 4'-6' |
| Euonymous atropurpureus wahoo Small Tree US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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Moderate Moisture Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Pink to Brownish-Purple Bloom Time: Jun Est Height: 12'-20' Est Spread: 20'-25' |
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| Euonymus americanus bursting heart, strawberry bush Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Seasonally Wet Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Dark Green Flower Color: Light Green Bloom Time: May,Jun Est Height: 6'-12' |
| Eupatoriadelphus fistulosum Joe Pye weed Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Pink, Purple Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Est Height: 18"-60" Est Spread: 24"-48" |
| Eupatorium perfoliatum common boneset Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Est Height: 36"-48" Est Spread: 24"-36" |
| Eupatorium purpureum sweetscented joe pye weed Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin |
Host plants for Lepidoptera |
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| Eupatorium sessilifolium upland boneset Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Songbirds Pollinators Habitat |
Dry Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Est Height: 3'-8' Est Spread: 18"-36" |
| Eurybia divaricata white wood aster Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Est Height: 12"-36" Est Spread: 18"-24" |
| Eurybia macrophylla bigleaf aster Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Euthamia graminifolia flat-top goldentop Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Fagus grandifolia American beech Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Red, Yellow Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 60'-100' Est Spread: 40'-50' |
| Festuca rubra red fescue Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Festuca subverticillata nodding fescue Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | |
High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
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| Fragaria virginiana virginia strawberry Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | |
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| Fraxinus americana white ash Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Yellow, Purple Flower Color: Purple Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 50'-70' Est Spread: 40'-50' |
| Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Yellow, Orange Flower Color: Purple Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 50'-70' Est Spread: 35'-50' |
| Gaultheria procumbens wintergreen Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Unique Soil-Acidic Unique Soil-Moist Unique Soil-Rich |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen Flower Color: Pink, White, Evergreen Bloom Time: Jun Deer Resistant Est Height: 6"-18" |
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| Gaylussacia baccata black huckleberry Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Reddish-White, White Bloom Time: May,Jun Est Height: 1'-3' Est Spread: 2'-4' |
| Gentiana clausa bottle gentian Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Geranium maculatum spotted geranium Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: Pink, Purple, Lavender Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun Planting Method: Seed,Plug,Rootball Spreads Rapidly Est Height: 18"-24" Est Spread: 12"-18" |
| Gillenia trifoliata Bowman's root Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Landscape |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White, Whitish-Pink Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun Est Height: 2'-3' |
| Gleditsia triacanthos honeylocust Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Glyceria melicaria melic mannagrass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Glyceria striata fowl mannagrass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Hamamelis virginiana witch hazel Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Yellow Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct,Nov,Dec Est Height: 15'-25' Est Spread: 15'-20' |
| Helenium autumnale sneezeweed Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Yellow, Green Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct,Nov Deer Resistant Est Height: 36"-60" Est Spread: 36"-48" |
| Helenium flexuosum purplehead sneezeweed Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Helianthus angustifolius swamp, narrow-leaf sunflower Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Dark Green Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Oct Deer Resistant Est Height: 1'-3' |
| Helianthus decapetalus ten-petaled sunflower Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Yellow and Brown Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Deer Resistant Est Height: 36"-60" Est Spread: 36"-48" |
| Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep Deer Resistant Est Height: 2'-6' Est Spread: 1'-3' |
| Helianthus grosseserratus sawtooth sunflower Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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Deer Resistant |
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| Helianthus maximiliani Maximilian's sunflower Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Songbirds Pollinators Habitat |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light |
Flower Color: Yellow, Brown Bloom Time: Aug,Sep,Oct,Nov Deer Resistant Est Height: 3'-10' |
| Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
Deer Resistant |
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| Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye sunflower Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep Spreads Rapidly Est Height: 3'-5' |
| Hepatica americana Round-Lobed Liverwort Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Hepatica nobilis round-lobed hepatica, Liverleaf Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen Flower Color: White, Pink, Blue, Purple, Lavender Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May Est Height: 3"-6" Est Spread: 3"-6" |
| Heracleum maximum common cowparsnip Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Heuchera americana alumroot Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen Flower Color: Green, Whitish-Lavender Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun Est Height: 12"-18" Est Spread: 10"-14" |
| Hibiscus laevis Halberd-leaf rose mallow Wildflower US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White and Pink Bloom Time: May,Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct,Nov Est Height: 4'-4' |
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| Hibiscus moscheutos eastern rosemallow Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: White, Purple, Red and Cream Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep Est Height: 36"-84" Est Spread: 36"-48" |
| Hydrangea arborescens wild hydrangea Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug Est Height: 3'-6' Est Spread: 4'-8' |
| Hylotelephium telephioides Allegheny stonecrop Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof | Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Pink Bloom Time: Aug,Sep Est Height: 6"-12" |
| Hypericum densiflorum bushy St. Johnswort Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star grass Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Pollinators |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May,Jun Good Groundcover Est Height: 3"-8" |
| Ilex decidua deciduous holly, possumhaw Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen, Green to Yellow Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug Deer Resistant Est Height: 9'-18' Est Spread: 9'-18' |
| Ilex glabra inkberry holly Shrub US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
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Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen Flower Color: Greenish-White, White Bloom Time: May,Jun Est Height: 6'-8' Est Spread: 8'-10' |
| Ilex opaca American holly Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen Flower Color: Cream Bloom Time: May,Jun Deer Resistant Est Height: 30'-50' Est Spread: 15'-30' |
| Ilex verticillata winterberry holly Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen Flower Color: Greenish-White, White Bloom Time: May,Jun Est Height: 6'-10' Est Spread: 6"-8" |
| Ilex vomitoria Yaupon holly, Cassin Shrub Virginia Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Landscape Unique Soil-Sand |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Apr,May Deer Resistant Est Height: 12'-45' |
| Impatiens capensis jewelweed Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Stream Buffer | Habitat Unique Soil-Basic |
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| Iris cristata dwarf crested iris Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Blue to Reddish-Purple, Purple, White Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May Deer Resistant Groundhog Resistant Good Groundcover Est Height: 4"-6" |
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| Iris verna coastal plain dwarf violet Iris Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat |
Dry Moderate Moisture Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Bluish-Violet, Blue Bloom Time: May,Jun,Jul Deer Resistant Groundhog Resistant Good Groundcover Est Height: 24"-36" Est Spread: 36"-60" |
| Iris versicolor Harlequin blue flag Wildflower US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Horticulture Unique Soil-Acidic Unique Soil-Rich |
High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Bluish-Violet, Blue Bloom Time: May,Jun,Jul Deer Resistant Groundhog Resistant Good Groundcover |
| Iris virginica Virginia blue flag Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White, Pink, Blue, Violety-Blue and Yellow Bloom Time: May,Jun Deer Resistant Groundhog Resistant Est Height: 1'-3' Est Spread: 1'-3' |
| Itea virginica virginia sweetspire Shrub US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Bioretention Basin | |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Red Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun Est Height: 3'-8' |
| Juglans nigra black walnut Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Yellow Flower Color: Greenish-Yellow Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 50'-75' Est Spread: 50'-70' |
| Juncus acuminatus tapertip rush Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Juncus canadensis Canada rush Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Bloom Time: Jul Est Height: 12"-36" |
| Juncus dichotomus forked rush Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Juncus effusus soft rush Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife |
High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep Deer Resistant Est Height: 15"-50" |
| Juncus marginatus grassleaf rush Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Juncus scirpoides needlepod rush Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
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| Juncus tenuis slender rush Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Green, Blue Bloom Time: May,Jun Good Groundcover Est Height: 6"-24" Est Spread: 6"-12" |
| Juniperus virginiana red cedar (Eastern) Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen Flower Color: Red, Purple Bloom Time: Apr,May Deer Resistant Est Height: 35'-50' Est Spread: 20'-35' |
| Justicia americana American water-willow Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Retention Basin (Wet Pond) | |
Aquatic Full Light |
Planting Method: Plug Deer Resistant |
| Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture Unique Soil-Acidic |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: White to Pink Bloom Time: May,Jun Est Height: 5'-12' Est Spread: 5'-12' |
| Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Est Height: 24"-60" Est Spread: 24"-36" |
| Leersia virginica whitegrass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Lespedeza capitata round-head bush clover Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife |
Dry Full Light |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep Est Height: 2'-4' |
| Liatris graminifolia grass-leaf blazing star Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture Unique Soil-Rocky Unique Soil-Sand Unique Soil-Shale |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Pink, Purple Bloom Time: Sep,Oct Planting Method: Rootball Est Height: 2'-3' |
| Liatris pilosa grass-leaf blazingstar Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof | |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Purple Bloom Time: Aug,Sep,Oct Est Height: 2'-3' |
| Liatris spicata dense blazing star Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Liatris squarrosa plains blazing star Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Pink Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep Est Height: 6"-30" Est Spread: 6"-24" |
| Lilium canadense Canada lily Wildflower US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Yellow, Orangy-Red, Red Bloom Time: Jun,Jul Groundhog Resistant Est Height: 3'-8' |
|
| Lilium superbum Turk's cap lily Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Orange and Reddish-Brown and Yellow Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep Groundhog Resistant Est Height: 4'-7' Est Spread: 6"-9" |
| Lindera benzoin spicebush Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Bioretention Basin Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape |
Dry Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Yellow Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May Est Height: 6'-12' Est Spread: 6'-12' |
| Liquidambar styraciflua sweetgum Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Yellow, Red Flower Color: Yellowish-Green Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 60'-100' Est Spread: 40'-60' |
| Liriodendron tulipifera tulip-tree, tulip poplar, yellow poplar Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Yellow Flower Color: Greenish-White and Orangy-Yellow Bloom Time: Jun Est Height: 70'-100' Est Spread: 35'-50' |
| Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Red, Maroon Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep Deer Resistant Est Height: 24"-48" Est Spread: 12"-24" |
| Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: Blue, Violet Bloom Time: Aug,Sep,Oct Deer Resistant Est Height: 12"-48" Est Spread: 12"-18" |
| Lonicera sempervirens trumpet honeysuckle Vine Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Red, Yellow Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May,Jun Est Height: 3'-20' |
| Ludwigia alternifolia bushy seedbox, rattlebox Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife |
High Moisture Seasonally Wet Full Light |
Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep |
| Lupinus perennis lupine, sundial lupine Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Caterpillar Host Plant (Cat. Comm Name: Sulphurs and Whites,Silvery Blue,Frosted Elfin,Eastern Tailed Blue,Northern Cloudy Wing,Southern Cloudy Wing) (Cat. Sci Name: Pieridae,Glaucopsyche lygdamus,Callophrys irus, Everes comyntas,Thorybes pylades,Thorybes bathyllus) Host plants for Lepidoptera Songbirds |
Dry Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Blue, Purple Bloom Time: May,Jun Est Height: 1'-2' |
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| Lycopus americanus American water horehound Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Lycopus virginicus Virginia water horehound Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Lygodium palmatum American climbing fern Fern & Fern Allies Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Habitat Horticulture Unique Soil-Acidic Unique Soil-Moist |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen, Light Green Flower Color: Spores (No blooms) Planting Method: Rootball Spreads Rapidly Est Height: 6'-12' |
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| Magnolia acuminata yellow cucumber tree Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat |
Moderate Moisture Shade |
Foliage Color: Dark Green to Yellowish-Brown Flower Color: Yellow, Green, Brown Bloom Time: May,Jun Est Height: 60'-75' |
| Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun Est Height: 15'-45' |
| Magnolia virginiana Sweetbay magnolia Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: White, Yellow Bloom Time: May,Jun Est Height: 15'-40' Est Spread: 15'-25' |
| Maianthemum racemosa false Solomon's seal Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Landscape |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 2'-3' Est Spread: 18"-24" |
| Mentha arvensis wild mint Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Nelson County Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: White, Lavender Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep Deer Resistant Est Height: 18"-30" Est Spread: 24"-36" |
| Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Landscape Horticulture Unique Soil-Rich |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: Pink, Blue, White Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May,Jun Est Height: 12"-24" Est Spread: 10"-12" |
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| Mimulus alatus sharpwing monkeyflower Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Wetland Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Songbirds Pollinators Unique Soil-Moist |
High Moisture Seasonally Wet Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Blue, Purple, Lavender Bloom Time: Jul,Aug Est Height: 6"-18" Est Spread: 12"-15" |
| Mimulus ringens monkeyflower Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Wetland Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Landscape Horticulture |
High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Blue, Purple, Pink, Red Bloom Time: May,Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep Est Height: 1'-3' Est Spread: 9"-12" |
| Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm Wildflower Virginia Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Bioretention Basin | |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Red Bloom Time: May,Jun Spreads Rapidly Deer Resistant Est Height: 2'-4' |
| Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Lavender Bloom Time: Jun,Jul Spreads Rapidly Deer Resistant |
| Monarda punctata spotted beebalm Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Pollinators Habitat |
Dry Full Light |
Flower Color: White, Pink, Yellow, Green, Purple Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun,Jul,Aug Est Height: 6"-36" |
| Morella cerifera wax myrtle Shrub Virginia Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Bioretention Basin | Caterpillar Host Plant (Cat. Comm Name: Red-Banded Hairstreak,Banded Hairstreak) (Cat. Sci Name: Calycopis cecrops,Satyrium calanus) Host plants for Lepidoptera Songbirds Pollinators |
High Moisture Seasonally Wet Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen, Light Green and Evergreen Flower Color: Green Bloom Time: Mar,Apr Deer Resistant Est Height: 6'-20' |
| Morella pensylvanica northern bayberry Shrub Virginia Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Songbirds |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Yellow, Evergreen Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep Est Height: 3'-12' |
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| Morus rubra red mulberry Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Yellow Flower Color: White, Green, Blue Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May,Jun Est Height: 12'-36' |
| Muhlenbergia capillaris hairawn muhly Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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Deer Resistant |
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| Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Nuphar Lutea yellow pond-lily, cow lily, spatter dock Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Wetland Retention Basin (Wet Pond) |
|
High Moisture Aquatic Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May,Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Deer Resistant Est Height: 16"-16" |
| Nymphaea odorata American water lily Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Wetland Retention Basin (Wet Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
High Moisture Aquatic Full Light |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May,Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Est Height: 9"-9" |
| Nyssa sylvatica black gum Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Red Flower Color: Green, White Bloom Time: May,Jun Est Height: 30'-75' Est Spread: 20'-50' |
| Oenothera fruticosa sundrops Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light |
Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: May,Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep Est Height: 12"-36" Est Spread: 12"-24" |
| Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern Fern & Fern Allies Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Stream Buffer |
Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Orange Spreads Rapidly Deer Resistant Est Height: 12"-36" Est Spread: 24"-48" |
| Opuntia humifusa eastern prickly-pear Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife Landscape Horticulture Unique Soil-Rocky Unique Soil-Sand |
Dry Full Light |
Foliage Color: Evergreen Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: May,Jun Planting Method: Plug,Rootball Deer Resistant Est Height: 8"-8" Est Spread: 3'-3' |
| Osmanthus americanus devilwood, wild olive, American olive Shrub Virginia Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture Unique Soil-Sand |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen Flower Color: White, Cream, Evergreen Bloom Time: Feb,Mar,Apr Deer Resistant Est Height: 10'-25' Est Spread: 8'-15' |
| Osmunda cinnamomea cinnamon fern Fern & Fern Allies Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen Flower Color: Spores (No blooms) Deer Resistant Est Height: 3'-6' |
|
| Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern Fern & Fern Allies Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
|
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen Flower Color: Brown Bloom Time: Jun Est Height: 3'-6' |
| Osmunda regalis royal fern Fern & Fern Allies Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Dark Green Flower Color: Spores (No blooms) Deer Resistant Est Height: 3'-6' |
| Ostrya virginiana eastern hop-hornbeam Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green, Yellowish-Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Jun Est Height: 10'-30' Est Spread: 10'-30' |
| Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White, Whitish-Yellow Bloom Time: Jul Est Height: 30'-70' |
| Pachysandra procumbens Allegheny Spurge Wildflower US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Habitat |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: Purple, Whitish-Purple Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May Deer Resistant Est Height: 6"-12" Est Spread: 12"-48" |
|
| Packera anonyma small ragwort Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
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| Packera aurea golden ragwort Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Wildlife |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun,Jul,Aug Spreads Rapidly Est Height: 12"-36" Est Spread: 12"-24" |
|
| Panicum anceps Beaked Panicgrass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
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| Panicum dichotomiflorum fall panicgrass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
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| Panicum rigidulum redtop panicgrass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
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| Panicum virgatum switch grass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Pink Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct,Nov,Jan,Feb Spreads Rapidly Deer Resistant Est Height: 36"-60" Est Spread: 24"-36" |
| Paronychia argyrocoma silvery nailwort Wildflower Nelson County Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof | |
Dry Full Light |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Evergreen, Whitish-Silver Bloom Time: Jun Good Groundcover Est Height: 1"-6" Est Spread: 12'-15' |
| Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof | |
Dry Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Green to Whitish-Dark Green Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug Est Height: 3"-16" |
| Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper Vine Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Red Flower Color: White, Green Bloom Time: May,Jun Deer Resistant Est Height: 3'-40' |
| Passiflora incarnata maypop, passion flower Vine Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Purple, White Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Deer Resistant Est Height: 8'-14' |
| Passiflora lutea yellow passion flower Vine Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen Flower Color: Yellowish-Green, Creamy-White Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep Deer Resistant Est Height: 6'-15' |
|
| Peltandra virginica arrow arum Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Retention Basin (Wet Pond) | Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
High Moisture Aquatic Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Green Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun Est Height: 2'-3' |
| Penstemon canescens eastern gray beardtongue Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
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| Penstemon digitalis Talus slope penstemon Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof Swale Rain Garden Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: White Bloom Time: May,Jun,Jul,Aug Deer Resistant Est Height: 24"-48" Est Spread: 12"-36" |
| Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Purple Bloom Time: May,Jun,Jul Est Height: 12"-42" |
| Penthorum sedoides ditch stonecrop Wildflower US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
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| Phalaris arundinacea reed canarygrass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
Deer Resistant |
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| Phemeranthus teretifolius quill fameflower Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof | Unique Soil-Rocky |
Dry Full Light |
Flower Color: Pink Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep Est Height: 1"-6" Est Spread: 12"-15" |
| Philadelphus inodorus scentless nock orange Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Pollinators Habitat |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Jun Est Height: 6'-12' |
| Phlox carolina Carolina Phlox Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Phlox divaricata woodland phlox Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen Flower Color: Blue, Lavender, White Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun Est Height: 12"-18" Est Spread: 12"-18" |
| Phlox glaberrima smooth phlox Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
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| Phlox paniculata summer phlox, garden phlox Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Purple, Pink, Lavender Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug Est Height: 3'-4' Est Spread: 4'-8' |
| Phlox stolonifera creeping phlox Wildflower US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White, Blue, Purple Bloom Time: Apr,May Good Groundcover Est Height: 6"-10" |
|
| Phlox subulata moss, creeping phlox Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof Swale Rain Garden |
Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Full Light |
Foliage Color: Green, Evergreen Flower Color: Pink, Purple, White Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May,Jun Good Groundcover Est Height: 4"-8" |
| Photinia melanocarpa black chokeberry Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Maroon, Red Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 5'-6' Est Spread: 5'-10' |
| Photinia pyrifolia red chokeberry Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Red Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 6'-10' Est Spread: 3'-5' |
| Phragmites australis common reed Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
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| Physocarpus opulifolius common ninebark Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
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| Physostegia virginiana obedient plant Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Purple, White Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep Spreads Rapidly Deer Resistant Est Height: 24"-48" Est Spread: 18"-36" |
| Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Pollinators Habitat |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen Flower Color: White Bloom Time: May Deer Resistant Est Height: 6'-6' |
| Pinus echinata shortleaf pine Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Bluish-Green Flower Color: Red, Yellow Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 50'-60' Est Spread: 25'-30' |
| Pinus pungens table mountain pine Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife |
Dry Full Light |
Foliage Color: Dark Green and Evergreen Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Apr Est Height: 40'-60' |
| Pinus rigida pitch pine Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
Foliage Color: Evergreen Deer Resistant |
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| Pinus strobus white pine Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Shade |
Foliage Color: Bluish-Green, Evergreen Flower Color: Yellow, Purple Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 50'-80' Est Spread: 25'-35' |
| Pinus taeda loblolly pine Medium to Large Tree US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Caterpillar Host Plant (Cat. Comm Name: Pine Banded Elfin,Southern pine sphinx) (Cat. Sci Name: Callophrys niphon,Lapara coniferarum) Host plants for Lepidoptera Songbirds Wildlife |
Dry Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Feb,Mar Est Height: 72'-100' |
|
| Pinus virginiana Virginia pine Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat |
Dry Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen Flower Color: Orange to Blue Bloom Time: Apr,May |
| Platanus occidentalis sycamore Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Red, Yellow, Green, Blue Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May,Jun Deer Resistant Est Height: 75'-100' Est Spread: 75'-100' |
| Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
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| Podophyllum peltatum mayapple Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White, Pink Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May Spreads Rapidly Deer Resistant Est Height: 12"-18" |
| Polemonium reptans Jacob's ladder Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Pink, Blue Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 10"-12" |
| Polygonatum biflorum Solomon's seal Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Landscape |
Dry Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
|
| Polypodium virginianum L. rock polypody, rockcap fern Fern & Fern Allies Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
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| Polystichum acrostichoides var. acrostichoides Christmas fern Fern & Fern Allies Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Full Light |
Foliage Color: Evergreen, Dark Green Flower Color: Spores (No blooms) Deer Resistant Est Height: 1'-3' |
| Pontederia cordata pickerel weed Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Retention Basin (Wet Pond) | Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife Landscape |
High Moisture Aquatic Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White, Blue, Purple Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep Deer Resistant Est Height: 1'-3' |
| Populus deltoides eastern cottonwood Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light |
Foliage Color: Green to Yellow Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Mar,Apr Deer Resistant Est Height: 75'-100' Est Spread: 50'-80' |
| Prunella vulgaris common selfheal Wildflower US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
Deer Resistant |
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| Prunus americana American wild plum Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Nelson County Native Highly Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Mammals Wildlife Erosion Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Seasonally Wet Full Light |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Apr,May Planting Method: Rootball Est Height: 30'-45' |
| Prunus angustifolia Chickasaw plum Small Tree US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
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| Prunus serotina wild black cherry Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife |
Dry Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Yellow, Red Flower Color: White Bloom Time: May Est Height: 50'-60' Est Spread: 35'-50' |
| Prunus virginiana chokecherry Small Tree US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
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| Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern Fern & Fern Allies Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Erosion |
Dry Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Light Green, Dark Green Flower Color: Spores (No blooms) Est Height: 1'-4' |
| Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain mint Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Nelson County Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Pollinators Wildlife Erosion Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green, Silver, Gray, Light Green Flower Color: Purple, White, Silver Bloom Time: Jun Spreads Rapidly Deer Resistant Est Height: 3'-6' |
| Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved mountain mint Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Nelson County Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Pollinators Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Light Green Flower Color: White, Silver, Gray Bloom Time: Jun Planting Method: Seed,Plug Spreads Rapidly Deer Resistant Est Height: 12"-24" |
| Pycnanthemum virginianum American Mountain Mint Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Host plants for Lepidoptera Pollinators |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Jul,Aug Spreads Rapidly Deer Resistant Est Height: 2'-3' |
| Quercus alba white oak Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Purple, Red Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 60'-80' Est Spread: 60'-80' |
| Quercus bicolor swamp white oak Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Golden-Blue, Red Flower Color: Red, Yellow, Green Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May Est Height: 70'-100' |
|
| Quercus coccinea scarlet oak Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Maroon Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 50'-75' Est Spread: 40'-50' |
| Quercus falcata Southern red oak Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Blue Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 50'-50' Est Spread: 60'-70' |
| Quercus ilicifolia bear oak Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat |
Dry Shade |
Foliage Color: Dark Green, Light Green, Grayish-Green Flower Color: Red, Yellow, Green Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May,Jun Est Height: 12'-20' |
| Quercus marilandica blackjack oak Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
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| Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak Medium to Large Tree US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
|
High Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Yellow, Red Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May Est Height: 48'-100' |
|
| Quercus palustris pin oak Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Red Flower Color: Yellowish-Green Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 50'-80' Est Spread: 35'-75' |
| Quercus phellos willow oak Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Red, Yellow, Bronze Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Feb,Mar,Apr,May Est Height: 80'-100' Est Spread: 40'-75' |
| Quercus prinus chestnut oak Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife |
Dry Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Yellowish-Dark Green, Light Green Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May Est Height: 65'-145' |
| Quercus rubra Northern red oak Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Red, Yellow, Tawny Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun Est Height: 60'-75' Est Spread: 60'-75' |
| Quercus stellata post oak Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Yellow, Brown Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May Est Height: 40'-50' |
| Quercus velutina black oak Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife |
Dry Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Light Green to Orange, Red Flower Color: Yellow, Green, Brown Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May Est Height: 50'-60' |
| Rhexia virginica Virginia meadow-beauty Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Bioretention Basin | Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife Horticulture Unique Soil-Acidic |
High Moisture Seasonally Wet Full Light |
Foliage Color: Light Green Flower Color: Pink, Purple Bloom Time: May,Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep Est Height: 2'-3' |
| Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture Unique Soil-Acidic |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Dark Green Flower Color: Pink, Purple, Evergreen Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun Est Height: 6'-20' |
| Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron, rose bay Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture Unique Soil-Acidic |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Dark Green Flower Color: Pink, White Bloom Time: Jun Est Height: 4'-20' |
| Rhododendron periclymenoides pinxter flower Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture Unique Soil-Acidic |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Yellow Flower Color: Pink, Purple, White Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 3'-10' Est Spread: 6'-12' |
| Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Unique Soil-Acidic |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Bronze Flower Color: Purple Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 2'-8' Est Spread: 2'-8' |
| Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Bioretention Basin | Landscape Unique Soil-Acidic Unique Soil-Moist |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Pink, White Bloom Time: May,Jun Est Height: 4'-10' Est Spread: 12'-12' |
| Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Red Flower Color: Greenish-Yellow Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May Deer Resistant Est Height: 5'-6' Est Spread: 6'-10' |
| Rhus copallinum winged sumac, flameleaf sumac Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Red Flower Color: Greenish-Yellow Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep Est Height: 20'-35' Est Spread: 10'-15' |
| Rhus glabra smooth sumac Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White, Yellow, Green, Brown Bloom Time: May,Jun,Jul,Aug Est Height: 10'-20' |
| Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Songbirds Pollinators Habitat Horticulture |
Dry Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Green Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 3'-5' |
| Robinia hispida bristly locust Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Erosion |
Dry Full Light |
Flower Color: Purple, Red Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun,Jul Est Height: 6'-8' |
| Robinia pseudoacacia black locust Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Yellowish-Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 30'-50' Est Spread: 20'-35' |
| Rosa carolina pasture rose Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife |
Dry Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: Whitish-Pink, Pink Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug Est Height: 3'-5' Est Spread: 6'-10' |
| Rosa palustris swamp rose Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Bioretention Basin Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Horticulture |
High Moisture Full Light |
Foliage Color: Green to Maroon Flower Color: Orange Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug Est Height: 4'-4' Est Spread: 5'-7' |
| Rosa virginiana Virginia rose Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Purple, Orangy-Red Flower Color: Purple Bloom Time: Jun Est Height: 4'-' Est Spread: 6'-7' |
| Rubus allegheniensis Alleghany blackberry Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Red Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 3'-6' Est Spread: 6'-12' |
| Rubus flagellaris common dewberry Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat |
Dry Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun,Jul |
| Rubus occidentalis black raspberry Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Yellow, Green to Orange Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 3'-6' Est Spread: 4'-6' |
| Rubus odoratus purple flowered Raspberry Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Yellow Flower Color: Purple Bloom Time: May Est Height: 5'-6' Est Spread: 6'-8' |
| Rudbeckia fulgida early coneflower Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Yellow, Orangy-Yellow Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Groundhog Resistant Est Height: 18"-36" Est Spread: 18"-24" |
| Rudbeckia hirta black eyed Susan Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Deer Resistant Groundhog Resistant Est Height: 12"-36" Est Spread: 12"-36" |
| Rudbeckia laciniata cut-leaved coneflower Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Groundhog Resistant Est Height: 48"-96" Est Spread: 24"-48" |
| Rudbeckia triloba three-lobed coneflower,Browneyed Susan Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Yellow and Brown Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Groundhog Resistant Est Height: 2'-5' |
| Ruellia caroliniensis wild petunia Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Bluish-Purple Bloom Time: May,Jun,Jul Good Groundcover |
| Saccharum alopecuroides silver plumegrass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Erosion Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light |
Flower Color: White, Cream Bloom Time: Aug,Sep,Oct Est Height: 3'-10' Est Spread: 3'-6' |
| Saccharum giganteum giant plumegrass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife Landscape |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Red Bloom Time: Oct Est Height: 6'-10' |
| Sagittaria latifolia broadleaf arrowhead Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Retention Basin (Wet Pond) | Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
High Moisture Aquatic Full Light |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep Est Height: 1'-3' |
| Salix humilis prairie willow Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Shade |
Foliage Color: Grayish-Green to Bluish-Green Flower Color: Yellow, Green, Purple, Brown Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May Est Height: 6'-12' |
| Salix nigra black willow Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: Yellowish-Green Bloom Time: Mar,Apr Est Height: 35'-50' Est Spread: 20'-35' |
| Salix sericea silky willow Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: Greenish-Yellow Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun Est Height: 10'-12' Est Spread: 8'-12' |
| Salvia lyrata lyre-leaf sage Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
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Dry Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen, Dark Green to Purplish-Green Flower Color: Whitish-Blue, Blue, Purple, Violet Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May,Jun Spreads Rapidly Deer Resistant Groundhog Resistant Est Height: 1'-2' |
| Sambucus nigra black elderberry Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Songbirds Pollinators Mammals |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: May,Jun Est Height: 6'-8' |
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| Sambucus nigra ssp. Canadensis common elderberry Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Shade |
Foliage Color: Yellowish-Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: May,Jun Est Height: 6'-12' Est Spread: 6'-12' |
| Sambucus racemosa red elderberry Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Songbirds Pollinators Habitat |
High Moisture Seasonally Wet Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: May,Jun Deer Resistant Est Height: 8'-20' |
| Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Shade |
Foliage Color: Grayish-Green to Dark Green Flower Color: White and Yellow Bloom Time: Mar,Apr Est Height: 6'-10' |
| Sassafras albidum sassafras Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat |
Dry Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Red, Orange, Yellow Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 30'-30' Est Spread: 25'-40' |
| Saururus cernuus lizard's tail Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Retention Basin (Wet Pond) | Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
High Moisture Aquatic Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Light Green, Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun,Jul,Aug Deer Resistant Est Height: 1'-4' |
| Saxifraga michauxii Michaux's saxifrage Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof | |
High Moisture Seasonally Wet Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Mar,Apr Est Height: 6"-20" |
| Saxifraga virginiensis early saxifrage Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green, Dark Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun Est Height: 1"-8" |
| Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife Erosion Landscape |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Purple, Bronze Bloom Time: Aug,Sep,Oct Deer Resistant |
| Schoenoplectus pungens var. pungens common threesquare Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani softstem bulrush Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Scirpus atrovirens green bulrush Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Scirpus cyperinus woolgrass bulrush Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Green, Brown Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Est Height: 36"-60" |
| Scirpus pendulus rufous bulrush Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Scutellaria integrifolia helmet flower Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Landscape Horticulture Unique Soil-Rocky Unique Soil-Sand |
Dry Moderate Moisture High Moisture Seasonally Wet Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Blue, Bluish-Lavender Bloom Time: May,Jun Planting Method: Seed Spreads Rapidly Deer Resistant Est Height: 1'-2' |
| Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof | Horticulture Unique Soil-Basic |
Dry Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green, Blue, Silver, Evergreen, Light Green, Pink to Reddish-Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Apr,May Groundhog Resistant Est Height: 2"-6" Est Spread: 8"-8" |
| Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof Stream Buffer |
Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: Greenish-White, White Bloom Time: May,Jun Groundhog Resistant Est Height: 3"-6" Est Spread: 6"-12" |
| selaginella rupestris rock sellaginella, Rock spike moss Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof Swale Rain Garden |
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Dry Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen, Green to Reddish-Green Est Height: 2'-6' |
| Senna hebecarpa American senna Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Songbirds Habitat Erosion Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Jul,Aug Planting Method: Seed |
| Senna marilandica Maryland wild senna Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Erosion Landscape |
Dry Moderate Moisture Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Jul,Aug Planting Method: Seed Est Height: 3'-6' |
| Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed cinquefoil Wildflower Nelson County Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof Swale Rain Garden |
Horticulture Unique Soil-Acidic Unique Soil-Rocky Unique Soil-Sand |
Dry Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Maroon, Evergreen, Dark Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Jun Good Groundcover |
| Silene caroliniana sticky catchfly Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof | Horticulture Unique Soil-Rocky Unique Soil-Shale |
Dry Full Light |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Pink, White Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun Est Height: 3"-8" |
| Silene stellata widowsfrill Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat |
Dry Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: May,Jun,Jul,Aug Est Height: 2'-3' |
| Silene virginica fire pink Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof | Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Red Flower Color: Green to Red, Green Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun,Jul,Aug Est Height: 12"-36" |
| Silphium perfoliatum cup plant Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep Est Height: 3'-6' |
| Silphium trifoliatum whorled rosinweed Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Pollinators Habitat |
Dry Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Jul,Aug |
| Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrowleaf blue-eyed grass Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Blue Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May,Jun,Jul Est Height: 12-18 |
| Sisyrinchium montanum strict blue-eyed grass Wildflower US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Blue, Purple Bloom Time: May,Jun,Jul Est Height: 6"-15" |
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| Solidago caesia bluestem goldenrod Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Aug,Sep Est Height: 12"-36" |
| Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Songbirds Habitat |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Sep,Oct,Nov Est Height: 3'-6' |
| Solidago gigantea giant goldenrod Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Solidago odora sweet goldenrod Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Est Height: 24"-60" |
| Solidago pinetorum pineywoods goldenrod Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife |
Dry Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep Spreads Rapidly |
| Solidago puberula downy goldenrod Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Full Light |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Aug,Sep,Oct Est Height: 8"-40" |
| Solidago rugosa rough-stemmed goldenrod Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Yellow, Orange Bloom Time: Aug,Sep,Oct,Nov Spreads Rapidly Est Height: 12"-24" Est Spread: 12"-36" |
| Sorbus americana American mountain ash Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife Erosion Landscape |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Yellow, Red Bloom Time: Aug,Sep,Oct Spreads Rapidly Deer Resistant Est Height: 3'-8' |
| Sparganium americanum American bur-reed Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife |
High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Yellow, Green Bloom Time: May,Jun,Jul,Aug Est Height: 3'-7' |
| Spiraea alba white meadowsweet Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Spiranthes cernua nodding lady's tresses Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Sporobolus heterolepis prairie dropseed Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Greenroof | |
Dry Full Light |
Flower Color: Whitish-Pink Bloom Time: Aug,Sep Est Height: 2'-3' Est Spread: 2'-3' |
| Stachys tenuifolia smooth hedgenettle Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Symphyotrichum concolor eastern silvery aster Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Full Light |
Foliage Color: Silvery-Green, Light Green Flower Color: Whitish-Purple Bloom Time: Aug,Sep,Oct Est Height: 9"-42" |
| Symphyotrichum cordifolium heart-leaved aster Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Grayish-Green Flower Color: White, Whitish-Blue, Purple Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug Est Height: 3'-4' |
| Symphyotrichum laeve smooth or blue bird aster Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Bluish-Lavender, Yellow Bloom Time: Aug,Sep,Oct Spreads Rapidly |
| Symphyotrichum lateriflorum calico aster * Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White, Whitish-Purple and Yellow, Purple Bloom Time: Aug,Sep,Oct Est Height: 1'-5' |
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| Symphyotrichum novae-angliae New England aster Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Caterpillar Host Plant (Cat. Comm Name: Pearl Crescent,Silvery Checkerspot,Baltimore Checkerspot) (Cat. Sci Name: Phyciodes tharos,Chlosyne nycteis,Euphydryas phaeton) Host plants for Lepidoptera Songbirds Pollinators |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Pink, Purple Bloom Time: Aug,Sep,Oct Est Height: 3'-6' |
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| Symphyotrichum novi-belgii New York aster Wildflower US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Blue, Violet, Pink, White and Yellow, Red Bloom Time: Jul,Aug,Sep,Oct Spreads Rapidly Est Height: 1'-3' |
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| Symphyotrichum pilosum white heath aster Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Full Light |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White and Yellow Bloom Time: Aug,Sep,Oct Est Height: 2'-3' |
| Symphyotrichum puniceum var. puniceum purplestem aster Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Habitat Horticulture Unique Soil-Acidic Unique Soil-Moist |
High Moisture Seasonally Wet Aquatic Shade |
Foliage Color: Light Green Flower Color: Yellow, Maroon Deer Resistant Groundhog Resistant Est Height: 3'-5' |
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| Teucrium canadense Canada germander Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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Deer Resistant |
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| Thalictrum dioicum clumping foamflower Wildflower US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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Moderate Moisture Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Yellow, Purple, Whitish-Green Bloom Time: Apr,May Deer Resistant Est Height: 8"-28" |
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| Thalictrum Pubescens king of the meadow Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Pollinators |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Cream, White Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug Deer Resistant Est Height: 3'-8' |
| Thalictrum revolutum early meadowrue Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: White, Cream Bloom Time: May,Jun Deer Resistant Est Height: 4'-10' |
| Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
High Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Dark Green Flower Color: Pink, White Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May,Jun Deer Resistant Est Height: 1"-9" |
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| Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern Fern & Fern Allies US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Thelypteris palustris marsh fern Fern & Fern Allies Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Straw Est Height: 1'-4' |
| Tiarella cordifolia spreading foamflower Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Pollinators Landscape Horticulture Unique Soil-Rich |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Maroon, Dark Green Flower Color: Pink, White Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun Planting Method: Plug Spreads Rapidly Good Groundcover |
| Tilia americana American basswood Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Yellow, Creamy-Yellow Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun,Jul Est Height: 60'-80' |
| Tradescantia virginiana Virginia spiderwort Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: Bluish-Purple Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun,Jul Est Height: 12"-24" Est Spread: 18"-24" |
| Trautvetteria caroliniensis Carolina bugbane Wildflower US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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High Moisture Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug Est Height: 2'-4' |
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| Tridens flavus redtop / purpletop tridens Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife Erosion Landscape |
Dry Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Red, Purple Bloom Time: Aug,Sep,Oct,Nov |
| Trillium grandiflorum white trillium Wildflower US Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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Moderate Moisture Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Pink, White and Yellow Bloom Time: May,Jun Est Height: 12'-15' |
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| Tripsacum dactyloides gama grass Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Erosion Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Purple, Orange Bloom Time: May,Jun Deer Resistant Est Height: 36"-60" |
| Tsuga canadensis Eastern hemlock Medium to Large Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Evergreen Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 45'-60' Est Spread: 20'-25' |
| Vaccinium angustifolium lowbush blueberry Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Caterpillar Host Plant (Cat. Comm Name: Brown Elfin) (Cat. Sci Name: Callophrys augustinus) Host plants for Lepidoptera Unique Soil-Acidic |
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| Vaccinium corymbosum highbush blueberry Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin |
Caterpillar Host Plant (Cat. Comm Name: Brown Elfin) (Cat. Sci Name: Callophrys augustinus) Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife Landscape Unique Soil-Acidic |
Dry Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Flower Color: White, Purplish-White Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun |
| Verbena hastata blue vervain Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Bluish-Purple, Bluish-Violet, Blue, Purple Bloom Time: Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep Est Height: 2'-5' |
| Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Wetland Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Detention Basin (Dry Pond) Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: Purple Bloom Time: Aug,Sep,Oct Spreads Rapidly Est Height: 48"-72" Est Spread: 24"-36" |
| Veronica americana American speedwell Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Viburnum acerifolium Mapleleaf Viburnum Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Caterpillar Host Plant (Cat. Comm Name: Spring Azure) (Cat. Sci Name: Celastrina ladon) Host plants for Lepidoptera Songbirds |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Dark Green Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun,Jul,Aug Est Height: 4'-12' Est Spread: 3'-4' |
| Viburnum dentatum southern arrow-wood viburnum Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Retention Basin (Wet Pond) Detention Basin (Dry Pond) |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Reddish-Purple Flower Color: White Bloom Time: May,Jun Deer Resistant Est Height: 6'-10' Est Spread: 4'-8' |
| Viburnum lantanoides hobblebush Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Viburnum nudum possum-haw viburnum Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Landscape Horticulture |
High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Reddish-Purple Flower Color: White, Cream Bloom Time: Jun,Jul Est Height: 6'-18' Est Spread: 4'-12' |
| Viburnum nudum var. cassinoides withe-rod Small Tree Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Viburnum prunifolium black-haw viburnum Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Bioretention Basin Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green to Reddish-Purple Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 12'-16' Est Spread: 8'-12' |
| Viola cucullata marsh blue violet Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Caterpillar Host Plant (Cat. Comm Name: Greater Fritllaries) (Cat. Sci Name: Speyeria cybele) Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Bluish-Purple, Purple, White Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun Est Height: 4"-4" |
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| Viola pedata bird's foot violet Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Caterpillar Host Plant (Cat. Comm Name: Greater Fritllaries) (Cat. Sci Name: Speyeria cybele) Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Full Light Partial Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Whitish-Purple, Purple, Blue and Orange Bloom Time: Mar,Apr,May,Jun Est Height: 4"-4" |
| Viola pubescens yellow violet, downy violet Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Rain Garden | Caterpillar Host Plant (Cat. Comm Name: Greater Fritllaries) (Cat. Sci Name: Speyeria cybele) Host plants for Lepidoptera Wildlife |
Moderate Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Orange, Yellow Bloom Time: May,Jun Est Height: 9"-12" |
| Viola sororia common blue violet Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Caterpillar Host Plant (Cat. Comm Name: Greater Fritllaries) (Cat. Sci Name: Speyeria cybele) Host plants for Lepidoptera |
Deer Resistant |
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| Viola striata striped cream violet Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Caterpillar Host Plant (Cat. Comm Name: Greater Fritllaries) (Cat. Sci Name: Speyeria cybele) Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Horticulture |
Moderate Moisture Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Whitish-Violet, White Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun Est Height: 9"-12" |
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| Vitis labrusca fox grape Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat |
Dry Moderate Moisture High Moisture Full Light Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: White, Yellow, Green, Blue Bloom Time: May,Jun Est Height: 10'-20' |
| Vitis riparia riverbank grape Vine Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
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| Vitis vulpina frost grape Grass, Sedge & Reed Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Songbirds Pollinators Habitat |
Moderate Moisture Full Light Partial Shade |
Flower Color: White, Cream Bloom Time: Apr,May Est Height: 40'-40' Est Spread: 6'-8' |
| Xanthorhiza simplicissima yellow root Shrub Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden Stream Buffer |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Unique Soil-Moist |
Moderate Moisture High Moisture Partial Shade Shade |
Foliage Color: Green Flower Color: Purple Bloom Time: Apr,May Good Groundcover Est Height: 1'-3' |
| Yucca filamentosa common yucca Wildflower Albemarle/Charlottesville Native Recommended More details? Plant Question? |
Swale Rain Garden |
Host plants for Lepidoptera Habitat Wildlife Landscape Horticulture |
Dry Full Light |
Foliage Color: Evergreen, Dark Green Flower Color: White, Cream Bloom Time: Apr,May,Jun Deer Resistant Est Height: 2'-6' |